Net percentage increase in Population = (2.5-0.5) = 2% each year.
Let the Original Population of the town be 100.
Population of Town after 1 year = (100 + 2% of 100) = 102.
Population of the town after 2nd year = (102 + 2% of 102 ) = 104.4
Now, % increase in population = (4.04 /100)*100 = 4.04%
Mind Calculation Method:
100==2% Up(1st year)==>102==2%Up(2nd year)==>104.04
% population increase in 2 years = 4.04%.
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