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Permutation and Combination -04
01.
The banker's discount on a certain sum due 2 years hence is
11
/
10
of the true discount. The rate percent is:
1
11%
2
10%
3
5%
4
5.5%
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Report
Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
Let
T
.D
.
be
Re
.
1
.
Then,
B
.D
.
=
R
s
.
11
10
=
R
s
.
1.10.
∴
Sum
=
R
s
.
(
1.10
×
1
1.10
−
1
)
=
R
s
.
(
110
10
)
=
R
s
.
11.
∴
S
.I
.
on
Rs
.
11
for
2
years
is
Rs
.
1
.10
∴
Rate
=
(
100
×
1.10
11
×
2
)
%
=
5
%
Let
T
.D
.
be
Re
.
1
.
Then,
B
.D
.
=
R
s
.
11
10
=
R
s
.
1.10.
∴
Sum
=
R
s
.
(
1.10
×
1
1.10
−
1
)
=
R
s
.
(
110
10
)
=
R
s
.
11.
∴
S
.I
.
on
Rs
.
11
for
2
years
is
Rs
.
1
.10
∴
Rate
=
(
100
×
1.10
11
×
2
)
%
=
5
%
02.
The true discount on a bill of Rs. 540 is Rs. 90. The banker's discount is:
1
Rs. 60
2
Rs. 108
3
Rs. 110
4
Rs. 112
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Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
P
.W
.
=
R
s
.
(
540
−
90
)
=
R
s
.
450.
∴
S
.I
.
on
R
s
.
450
=
R
s
.
90.
S
.I
.
on
R
s
.
540
=
R
s
.
(
90
450
×
540
)
=
R
s
.
108
∴
B
.D
.
=
R
s
.
108.
P
.W
.
=
R
s
.
(
540
−
90
)
=
R
s
.
450.
∴
S
.I
.
on
R
s
.
450
=
R
s
.
90.
S
.I
.
on
R
s
.
540
=
R
s
.
(
90
450
×
540
)
=
R
s
.
108
∴
B
.D
.
=
R
s
.
108.
03.
The present worth of a sum due sometime hence is Rs. 576 and the banker's gain is Rs. 16. The true discount is:
1
Rs. 36
2
Rs. 72
3
Rs. 48
4
Rs. 96
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Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
T
.
D
.
=
P
.
W
.
×
B
.
G
.
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
√
=
576
×
16
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
√
=
96
T
.
D
.
=
P
.
W
.
×
B
.
G
.
=
576
×
16
=
96
04.
The banker's gain on a certain sum due 1
1
/
2
years hence is
3
/
25
of the banker's discount. The rate percent is:
1
5
1
/
5
%
2
9
1
/
11
%
3
8
1
/
8
%
4
6
1
/
6
%
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Discuss in forum
Workspace
Report
Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
Let,B
.D
.
=
Re
.
1.
Then,
B
.G
.
=
Re
.
3
25
.
∴
T
.D
. =
(
B
.D
. - B
.G
.
)
=
Re
.
(
1
−
3
25
)
=
Re
.
22
25
.
Sum
=
(
1
×
(
22
/
25
)
1
−
(
22
/
25
)
)
=
R
s
.
22
3
.
S
.I
.
on
R
s
.
22
3
f
o
r
1
1
2
years
is
Re
.
1.
∴
Rate
=
(
100
×
1
22
3
×
3
2
)
%
=
100
11
%
=
9
1
11
%
Let,B
.D
.
=
Re
.
1.
Then,
B
.G
.
=
Re
.
3
25
.
∴
T
.D
. =
(
B
.D
. - B
.G
.
)
=
Re
.
(
1
−
3
25
)
=
Re
.
22
25
.
Sum
=
(
1
×
(
22
/
25
)
1
−
(
22
/
25
)
)
=
R
s
.
22
3
.
S
.I
.
on
R
s
.
22
3
f
o
r
1
1
2
years
is
Re
.
1.
∴
Rate
=
(
100
×
1
22
3
×
3
2
)
%
=
100
11
%
=
9
1
11
%
05.
The present worth of a certain bill due sometime hence is Rs. 800 and the true discount is Rs. 36. The banker's discount is:
1
Rs. 37
2
Rs. 37.62
3
Rs. 34.38
4
Rs. 38.98
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Report
Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
B
.
G
.
=
(
T
.
D
.
)
2
P
.
W
.
=
R
s
.
(
36
×
36
800
)
=
R
s
.
1.62.
∴
B
.
D
.
=
(
T
.
D
.
+
B
.
G
.
)
=
R
s
.
(
36
+
1.62
)
=
R
s
.
37.62
B
.
G
.
=
(
T
.
D
.
)
2
P
.
W
.
=
R
s
.
(
36
×
36
800
)
=
R
s
.
1.62.
∴
B
.
D
.
=
(
T
.
D
.
+
B
.
G
.
)
=
R
s
.
(
36
+
1.62
)
=
R
s
.
37.62
06.
The certain worth of a certain sum due sometime hence is Rs. 1600 and the true discount is Rs. 160. The banker's gain is:
1
Rs. 20
2
Rs. 24
3
Rs. 16
4
Rs. 12
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Workspace
Report
Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
B
.
G
.
=
(
T
.
D
.
)
2
P
.
W
.
=
R
s
.
(
160
×
160
1600
)
=
R
s
.
16.
B
.
G
.
=
(
T
.
D
.
)
2
P
.
W
.
=
R
s
.
(
160
×
160
1600
)
=
R
s
.
16.
07.
The banker's discount of a certain sum of money is Rs. 72 and the true discount on the same sum for the same time is Rs. 60. The sum due is:
1
Rs. 360
2
Rs. 432
3
Rs. 540
4
Rs. 1080
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Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
B
.
D
.
×
T
.
D
.
B
.
D
.
−
T
.
D
.
=
R
s
.
(
72
×
60
72
−
60
)
=
R
s
.
(
72
×
60
12
)
=
R
s
.
360.
B
.
D
.
×
T
.
D
.
B
.
D
.
−
T
.
D
.
=
R
s
.
(
72
×
60
72
−
60
)
=
R
s
.
(
72
×
60
12
)
=
R
s
.
360.
08.
The banker's gain on a sum due 3 years hence at 12% per annum is Rs. 270. The banker's discount is:
1
Rs. 960
2
Rs. 840
3
Rs. 1020
4
Rs. 760
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Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
T
.
D
.
=
(
B
.
G
.
×
100
R
×
T
)
=
R
s
.
(
270
×
100
12
×
3
)
=
R
s
.
750.
∴
B
.
D
.
=
R
s
.
(
750
+
270
)
=
R
s
.
1020.
T
.
D
.
=
(
B
.
G
.
×
100
R
×
T
)
=
R
s
.
(
270
×
100
12
×
3
)
=
R
s
.
750.
∴
B
.
D
.
=
R
s
.
(
750
+
270
)
=
R
s
.
1020.
09.
The banker's gain of a certain sum due 2 years hence at 10% per annum is Rs. 24. The present worth is:
1
Rs. 480
2
Rs. 520
3
Rs. 600
4
Rs. 960
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Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
T
.
D
.
=
(
B
.
G
.
×
100
R
a
t
e
×
T
i
m
e
)
=
R
s
.
(
24
×
100
10
×
2
)
=
R
s
.
120.
∴
P
.
W
.
=
100
×
T
.
D
.
R
a
t
e
×
T
i
m
e
=
R
s
.
(
100
×
120
10
×
2
)
=
R
s
.
600.
T
.
D
.
=
(
B
.
G
.
×
100
R
a
t
e
×
T
i
m
e
)
=
R
s
.
(
24
×
100
10
×
2
)
=
R
s
.
120.
∴
P
.
W
.
=
100
×
T
.
D
.
R
a
t
e
×
T
i
m
e
=
R
s
.
(
100
×
120
10
×
2
)
=
R
s
.
600.
10.
The banker's discount on Rs. 1600 at 15% per annum is the same as true discount on Rs. 1680 for the same time and at the same rate. The time is:
1
3 months
2
4 months
3
6 months
4
8 months
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Answer:-
1
Explanation:-
Solution:
S
.I
.
on
Rs
.
1600 = T
.D
.
on
Rs
.
1680
.
∴
Rs
.
1600
is
the
P
.W
.
of
Rs
.
1680,
i
.e
.,
Rs
.
80
is
on
Rs
.
1600
at
15
%
.
∴
Time
=
(
100
×
80
1600
×
15
)
year
=
1
3
year
=
4
months
.
S
.I
.
on
Rs
.
1600 = T
.D
.
on
Rs
.
1680
.
∴
Rs
.
1600
is
the
P
.W
.
of
Rs
.
1680,
i
.e
.,
Rs
.
80
is
on
Rs
.
1600
at
15
%
.
∴
Time
=
(
100
×
80
1600
×
15
)
year
=
1
3
year
=
4
months
.
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